What are the three main types of nonwoven fabric

Spunbond Nonwoven Fabric: This type of fabric is made by bonding fibers together using heat, pressure, and chemicals. Spunbond nonwovens are known for their strength, durability, and breathability, making them suitable for a wide range of applications including medical masks, disposable garments, and geotextiles.

Meltblown Nonwoven Fabric: Meltblown fabric is produced using a process called melt blowing, where polymer resin is extruded through tiny nozzles and then cooled rapidly to form microfibers. These microfibers are then randomly dispersed and bonded together to create a fine, nonwoven fabric with exceptional filtration properties. Meltblown nonwovens are commonly used in medical face masks, air filters, and oil-absorbent products.

Needle Punch Nonwoven Fabric: Needle punch fabric is manufactured by mechanically entangling fibers using barbed needles. This process creates a dense, durable fabric with high tensile strength and dimensional stability. Needle punch nonwovens are used in applications such as automotive interiors, upholstery, and carpet backing due to their excellent abrasion resistance and sound insulation properties.